金融中介内生增长模型中的财政与货币政策互动

Fiscal and Monetary Policy Interactions in an Endogenous Growth Model With Financial Intermediaries

International Economic Review · 1999
被引 34
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

构建了一个框架,调和增长与通胀关系的矛盾发现。金融中介行为决定通胀和增长率,在风险厌恶较高时,铸币税融资的政府支出推高通胀并损害增长;风险厌恶较低时出现多重均衡,可观察到托宾式的通胀与增长正相关。

Abstract

This paper presents a framework that can help reconcile conflicting findings in the growth‐inflation literature. Here, the behavior of financial intermediaries plays a crucial role in the determination of the economy's inflation and real growth rates. Absent any restrictions on financial intermediation, there will be a unique equilibrium when agents are fairly risk averse. In this case, an increase in seigniorage‐financed government spending will always be inflationary and detrimental to growth. When agents exhibit a low degree of risk aversion, multiple equilibria emerge and a positive relation between inflation and growth à la Tobin can be observed.

财政货币政策互动内生增长金融中介多重均衡