多质量型属性的产品设计

Product Design with Multiple Quality-Type Attributes

Management Science · 2002
被引 137
人大 A+FT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

研究垄断者面向两个客户细分市场时,如何设计具有多个质量型属性的产品线,发现当顾客偏好在不同属性上排序不同时,产品会差异化且不存在全优产品,同时存在可实现最优解的区域,且单一产品策略永远不是最优。

Abstract

We consider a product line design problem with multiple attributes for a monopolist serving a market with two customer segments. Products are designed with quality type attributes for which more is always better than less. By considering multiple attributes, we derive a measure of multidimensional customer preference and offer insights into the optimal product design. When customers'preferences exhibit different orders in different attributes, our results show that products are differentiated horizontally where no one product is better than the other with respect to all attributes, and that there exists a region where the first-best solution for the monopolist is feasible despite the problem of cannibalization. Furthermore, single-product offering strategies are never optimal, so pooling of customer segments or reduction of the number of segments served will not occur.

产品线设计多属性质量消费者偏好市场细分