竞争性政策制定

Competitive Policy Development

American Economic Review · 2015
被引 74
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了竞争性政策制定中,不同意识形态的制定者通过投资提升提案质量以影响决策者,竞争削弱了议程权力并促使制定者提出更优政策。

Abstract

We present a model of policy development in which competing factions have different ideologies, yet agree on certain common objectives. Policy developers can appeal to a decision maker by making productive investments to improve the quality of their proposals. These investments are specific to a given proposal, which means that policy developers can potentially obtain informal agenda power. Competition undermines this agenda power, forcing policy developers to craft policies that are better for the decision maker. This beneficial effect is strongest if policy developers have divergent ideological preferences, because their intense desire to affect policy motivates them to develop higher quality proposals.

政策开发竞争议程权力提案质量意识形态分歧