当自我观感受到威胁时:通过自我验证理论视角看被排斥的反应

When Self-View Is at Stake: Responses to Ostracism Through the Lens of Self-Verification Theory

JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT · 2015
被引 178
人大 AFT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了职场排斥何时会促进员工的帮助行为并减少社会懈怠,发现当员工群体认同感强时,排斥反而激发助人行为,且任职时间越长效果越明显。

Abstract

We examined the conditions under which workplace ostracism promotes prosocial reactions (i.e., helping behavior) and deters antisocial behavior (i.e., social loafing). Using data from 213 employees and their direct supervisors, we found that when group identification is strong, workplace ostracism increases the helping behavior and decreases the social loafing of employees. Moreover, we found that employees’ tenure further moderates this effect; for those employees who have a strong group identification and long tenure, the positive association of ostracism and helping behavior is the strongest.

组织行为学社会心理学职场排斥亲社会行为