内生人力资本与技术变革的相互作用

Interaction Between Endogenous Human Capital and Technological Change

Review of Economic Studies · 1996
被引 22
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究内生人力资本积累与技术变革如何相互作用,影响相对工资和经济增长,为技术变革与技能劳动力相对需求、供给和工资的实证关系提供理论基础。

Abstract

This paper examines how interaction between endogenous human capital accumulation and technological change affects relative wages and economic growth. Private incentives to invest in human capital finance and employment of skilled labor in the education sector, while non-rival technology a by-product of the education process. The absorption of new technologies into production is skill intensive, creates skill-biased labor demand, and increases the relative wage of skilled to unskilled labor. In contrast to recent models of endogenous growth, higher rates of technological change and growth may be accompanied by a higher relative wage but lower relative supply of skilled labor. Thus the model provides a theoretical foundation for the empirically observed relation between technological change and relative demand, supply and wages of skilled labor. Copyright 1996 by The Review of Economic Studies Limited.

内生人力资本技术变革技能偏向型技术进步相对工资