社会工作规范在求职与主观幸福感中的作用

The Role of Social Work Norms in Job Searching and Subjective Well-Being

Journal of the European Economic Association · 2004
被引 363 · 同刊同年前 7%
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

直接衡量了工作社会规范的强度,发现规范越强,失业者再就业越快,且失业者的生活满意度下降越大,表明社会压力通过效用差异影响行为。

Abstract

Social norms are usually neglected in economics, because they are to a large extent enforced through nonmarket interactions and difficult to isolate empirically. In this paper, we offer a direct measure of the social norm to work and we show that this norm has important economic effects. The stronger the norm, the more quickly unemployed people find a new job. This behavior can be explained by utility differences, probably due to social pressure. Unemployed people are significantly less happy than employed people and their reduction in life satisfaction is the larger, the stronger the norm is.

社会工作规范求职主观幸福感失业