Poverty Reduction Effects of Agricultural Technology Adoption: A Micro-evidence from Rural Tanzania
基于坦桑尼亚农村613户家庭数据，发现采纳改良木豆技术显著提高消费支出并降低贫困，证实技术采纳对改善福利的作用，并指出推广、种子和市场准入等政策支持的必要性。
Abstract This article evaluates the impact of adoption of improved pigeonpea technologies on consumption expenditure and poverty status using cross-sectional data of 613 households from rural Tanzania. Using multiple econometric techniques, we found that adopting improved pigeonpea significantly increases consumption expenditure and reduces poverty. This confirms the potential role of technology adoption in improving household welfare as higher incomes translate into lower poverty. This study supports broader investment in agriculture research to address vital development challenges. Reaching the poor with better technologies however requires policy support for improving extension efforts, access to seeds and market outlets that stimulate adoption.