嵌套的迁移系统:柬埔寨迁移体系中的贫困、权力与庇护关系

Wheels within Wheels: Poverty, Power and Patronage in the Cambodian Migration System

Journal of Development Studies · 2014
被引 64
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

提出一个调整后的柬埔寨劳动迁移系统理论,强调迁移是多尺度的、灵活务实的过程,受传统农村规范影响,并推动城乡社会变迁。

Abstract

This article presents evidence for an adjusted and refocused systems theory of labour migration in Cambodia. Specifically, it seeks to highlight first, how migration in Cambodia may be understood as a multi-scalar phenomenon characterised by pragmatism and flexibility; secondly, it emphasises the undergirding role of traditional rural norms in shaping and mediating the systematic process of labour movement; and finally, it presents evidence concerning how these structures constitute a vessel of social change, not only from urban to rural, but also from the rural to urban. In this way, a picture is presented of Cambodian migration as an adaptable, but nevertheless highly patterned process which is rapidly reordering the Kingdom’s cities and villages alike.

柬埔寨劳动力迁移系统理论农村规范