使用面板数据对截断需求系统进行一致估计

Consistent Estimation of Censored Demand Systems Using Panel Data

American Journal of Agricultural Economics · 2005
被引 72
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

推导了一个联合连续/截断商品需求系统用于面板数据,通过相关随机效应和广义矩方法控制未观测异质性,发现灵活模型与限制模型弹性估计差异小,但与混合截面估计差异大,表明后者难以控制偏好异质性和单位价值内生性。

Abstract

Abstract We derive a joint continuous/censored commodity demand system for panel data applications. Unobserved heterogeneity is controlled for using a correlated random effects specification and a generalized method of moments framework used to estimate the model. While relatively small differences in elasticity estimates are found between a flexible random effects specification and one that restricts the random effect coefficient to be time invariant, larger differences are observed when comparing the flexible model to a pooled cross‐sectional estimator. The results suggest the limited ability of such estimators to control for preference heterogeneity and unit‐value endogeneity leads to parameter bias.

删失需求系统面板数据广义矩估计随机效应