整合粘性价格与粘性信息

Integrating Sticky Prices and Sticky Information

Review of Economics and Statistics · 2010
被引 72
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

构建了一个同时包含粘性价格和粘性信息的双粘性模型,发现美国数据中两种刚性并存,且该模型优于混合新凯恩斯模型,对研究通胀与产出关系的学者有参考价值。

Abstract

Understanding the relationship between nominal and real variables, most notably inflation and cyclical output, is one of the fundamental questions of economics. Toward this understanding, we develop a model that integrates sticky prices and sticky information-a dual-stickiness model. We find that both rigidities are present in U.S. data. We also show that the dual-stickiness model's closest competitor is the hybrid New Keynesian model. For both models, current inflation depends in part on last period's inflation. The former model achieves this dependence endogenously through the interaction of the two rigidities rather than through backward-looking behavior. U.S. data support the dual-stickiness model over the hybrid model because lagged expectations terms appear in the former's inflation Euler equation. Finally, we show that it is quantitatively important to distinguish between the two by simulating a dynamic equilibrium model under each of the two inflation equations.

粘性价格粘性信息双重粘性模型新凯恩斯混合模型