垄断竞争与偏好多样性

Monopolistic Competition and Preference Diversity

Review of Economic Studies · 1992
被引 65
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

提出一个差异化产品需求的一般模型,涵盖空间竞争和对称总收益函数两种特例,从个体偏好模式出发,揭示偏好分布如何影响总需求及市场对产品选择的偏差。

Abstract

This paper presents a general model of the demand for differentiated products which has as special cases two popular models used to analyse welfare and competition in monopolistically competitive markets: the model of spatial competition and the symmetric aggregate benefit function approach. Our model is especially attractive because it starts from economic primitives: a specification of the set of possible individual preference patterns. It shows how specific properties of the distribution of preferences translate into properties of aggregate demand. This allows us to understand the relationship between the distribution of preferences and the degree to which the market introduces biases in product selection.

垄断竞争偏好多样性差异化产品产品选择偏差