作物轮作的选择:一种建模方法与案例研究

The Choice of Crop Rotation: A Modeling Approach and Case Study

American Journal of Agricultural Economics · 1986
被引 99 · 同刊同年前 7%
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

提出一种线性规划模型,允许自由确定最优长期轮作方案,无需预设轮作模式,并在俄勒冈州东北部农场用历史数据测试了风险中性和风险规避两种情形。

Abstract

Abstract Many farming situations involve crop rotations. This has led to many farm linear programming models which explicitly include crop rotation considerations. However, for the most part crop rotations have been modeled using explicit predetermined rotations. An attempt is made to relax this requirement, allowing the model to determine freely the optimal long‐run rotation. The approach is tested on a Northeastern Oregon farm. Data are developed using regression analysis of historical cropping records. Risk‐neutral and risk‐averse formulations are tested. The model develops a plausible set of rotations and does not require the rotations to be predetermined.

作物轮作线性规划模型风险中性风险规避