Organizational Behaviour and National Cultures
综述了组织行为在不同国家文化间的差异，利用霍夫斯泰德的文化维度理论解释这些差异，并探讨了对多元文化管理、职业发展和培训项目的启示。
SUMMARY A survey is presented of the degree to which organizational behaviour is found to vary between national cultures. The conceptual framework provided by Hofstede (1980) is used to interpret many of the differences reported. Aspects of organizational behaviour which are examined include classifications of managerial values by national culture, organizational structure, leadership behaviour, negotiation processes and human resource management policies. Some of the implications of the differences found for multicultural management, for career development and for training programmes are then explored. It is concluded that there is an increasing need to prepare managers for multicultural experience and to ensure that evaluations of selection, training and career planning are more firmly grounded than is apparent from the present literature.