具有延迟优先约束的单机问题及其在作业车间调度中的应用

The One-Machine Problem with Delayed Precedence Constraints and its Use in Job Shop Scheduling

Management Science · 1995
被引 138
人大 A+FT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

研究带释放时间和交货期及延迟优先约束的单机调度问题,提出改进的Longest Tail启发式算法,嵌入Shifting Bottleneck过程后显著提升作业车间调度性能。

Abstract

We study the one machine scheduling problem with release and delivery times and the minimum makespan objective, in the presence of constraints that for certain pairs of jobs require a delay between the completion of the first job and the start of the second (delayed precedence constraints). This problem arises naturally in the context of the Shifting Bottleneck Procedure for the general job shop scheduling problem, as a relaxation of the latter, tighter than the standard one-machine relaxation. The paper first highlights the difference between the two relaxations through some relevant complexity results. Then it introduces a modified Longest Tail Heuristic whose analysis identifies those situations that permit efficient branching. As a result, an optimization algorithm is developed whose performance is comparable to that of the best algorithms for the standard one-machine problem. Embedding this algorithm into a modified version of the Shifting Bottleneck Procedure that uses the tighter one-machine relaxation discussed here results in a considerable overall improvement in performance on all classes of job shop scheduling problems.

单机调度延迟优先约束作业车间调度移动瓶颈法