偏好变化下的真实生活成本指数

The True Cost-of-Living Index With Changing Preferences

Journal of Business & Economic Statistics · 1985
被引 7
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

研究了偏好变化条件下真实生活成本指数的理论与实证性质,基于二次支出系统用1960-1981年季度数据计算了一个真实指数,并与帕氏和拉氏指数比较,发现该指数增长更快且波动更大。

Abstract

This article investigates the theoretical and empirical properties of a true cost-of-living index under conditions of changing preferences. A family of true indexes is defined based on the notion of the current utility function. A particular index, based on the previous period's utility level, is then defined. Given this definition, a true cost-of-living index is computed based on a quadratic expenditure system estimated with quarterly data from 1960–1981. For empirical purposes, changes in preferences are represented by the linear habit formation hypothesis. This index is then compared with Paasche and Laspeyres indexes. The true cost-of-living index grows somewhat faster than either the Paasche or Laspeyres index. It also displays considerably more variability.

真实生活成本指数偏好变化线性习惯形成二次支出系统