2 How Actors Change Institutions: Towards a Theory of Institutional Entrepreneurship
回顾了制度创业概念的研究文献,提出了制度创业过程的模型,涵盖从制度创业者出现到实施变革的不同阶段,并讨论了未来研究方向及其对组织研究领域的意义。
As well as review the literature on the notion of institutional entrepreneurship introduced by Paul DiMaggio in 1988, we propose a model of the process of institutional entrepreneurship. We first present theoretical and definitional issues associated with the concept and propose a conceptual account of institutional entrepreneurship that helps to accommodate them. We then present the different phases of the process of institutional entrepreneurship from the emergence of institutional entrepreneurs to their implementation of change. Finally, we highlight future directions for research on institutional entrepreneurship, and conclude with a discussion of its role in strengthening institutional theory as well as, more broadly, the field of organization studies.