南非工业发展中的集中度、竞争政策与中小企业的作用

Concentration, competition policy and the role of small and medium‐sized enterprises in South Africa's industrial development

Journal of Development Studies · 1998
被引 59
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究南非家具行业发现,中小企业表现不佳的主因并非行业内集中度,而是零售业集中度(可能源于金融业集中),这对竞争政策制定有参考价值。

Abstract

It is widely recognised that the prospects of small and medium‐sized enterprises (SMEs) are affected by the degree of industrial concentration. Invariably concentration measures are determined for an industry (market structure) to assess whether this affects market behaviour and hence the market performance of different sized firms. The analysis of the South African furniture industry shows that intra‐industry concentration plays little role in explaining the poor performance of SMEs. Instead, it is concentration in the furniture retailing industry ‐ which is perhaps in itself a function of concentration in the financial sector — which primarily affects their relatively adverse performance.

产业集中度竞争政策中小企业南非工业发展