Eliminating the Market for Secondhand Goods: An Alternative Explanation for Leasing
论证了具有市场势力的耐用品制造商（如联合制鞋、IBM、施乐）采用纯租赁政策的一个作用是消除二手商品市场，并讨论了其对反垄断政策的启示。
There are a number of prominent specific instances in which a durable goods manufacturer with significant market power employed a lease‐only policy: (i) United Shoe in the market for shoe machinery, (ii) IBM in the market for computers, and (iii) Xerox in the market for copiers. The obvious question that arises is, Why would such a firm prefer leasing over selling? In this article I argue that one role of the lease‐only policy was to eliminate the market for secondhand goods. The article formally demonstrates the argument, discusses the relationship between this article and earlier literature on secondhand markets, and discusses the implications for antitrust policy.