GOAL PROGRAMMING AND MULTIPLE CRITERIA DECISION‐MAKING IN FARM PLANNING: AN EXPOSITORY ANALYSIS
从线性规划出发解释目标规划模型的结构，澄清其在农场规划多准则决策中的应用误区，旨在促进该方法的进一步应用。
Several paradigms can be used to analyse multiple‐criteria decision‐making problems. Of these goal programming is probably the most widely used one, at least in management science. Goal programming seems to offer considerable potential for application to multiple‐criteria problems in farm planning. However, its applications in agricultural economics have been few and far between. Even these attempts seem to suffer from some serious misconceptions. In this paper an effort is made to explain the structure of a goal programming model by deriving it from the familiar paradigm of linear programming. This is done to put the potential usefulness of goal programming and its relationship to linear programming in perspective, and to encourage further applications to multiple‐criteria decision‐making in farm planning.