A MULTILEVEL INTEGRATION OF PERSONALITY, CLIMATE, SELF‐REGULATION, AND PERFORMANCE
基于254名员工和50个工作团队的数据,研究了安全氛围和尽责性如何通过调节焦点(促进焦点和预防焦点)影响员工的生产力和安全绩效,对组织管理者和研究者有参考价值。
The purpose of this multilevel study was to test whether regulatory focus mechanisms (promotion focus and prevention focus; Higgins, 1997 , American Psychologist, 52, 1280–1300; Higgins, 2000 , American Psychologist, 55 , 1217–1230) can help explain how group safety climate and individual differences in Conscientiousness relate to individual productivity and safety performance. Results, based on a sample of 254 employees from 50 work groups, showed that safety climate and conscientiousness predicted promotion and prevention regulatory focus, which in turn mediated the relationships of safety climate and Conscientiousness with supervisor ratings of productivity and safety performance. Implications for theory and research on climate, motivation, and performance and avenues for future research are discussed.