Immigrants and the Labor Market
考察了移民与美国本土出生者之间的技能差距,以及不同移民族裔的代际进步。证据显示技能差距并未显著扩大,而拉丁裔移民的教育代际进步并未落后于其他族裔。
This article examines skill gaps between immigrants and native-born Americans and generational progress achieved by different immigrant ethnic groups. Evidence of a widening skill gap is not strong. While wage data show a pronounced fall in relative wages of "recent" immigrants, significant independent contributors to that decline are a widening age gap and the increasing price of skill. When attention shifts to legal migrants, the evidence is that legal migrants are, at a minimum, keeping up with native-born Americans. I find that the concern that educational generational progress among Latino immigrants has lagged behind other immigrant ethnic groups is unfounded.