印度农村的历史、社会分化与公共品

History, Social Divisions, and Public Goods in Rural India

Journal of the European Economic Association · 2005
被引 413 · 同刊同年前 3%
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

利用1991年数据,考察殖民统治、土地制度及种姓与宗教分裂对印度农村公共品供给的影响,发现英国殖民地区、地主控制地区及社会分化严重地区公共品可得性更低。

Abstract

We examine the influence of three historically important sources of social divisions on the availability of public goods in rural India: colonial power, landowner-peasant relations as determined by the land tenure system and social fragmentation based on the Hindu caste system and the presence of sizable religious minorities. Using data on public goods from 1991, we find that regions that were under British colonial power in the pre-independence period and those where agrarian power was concentrated in the hands of landlords have lower access to these goods as do areas with high levels of social fragmentation.

历史社会分裂公共品供给印度农村殖民制度