中国工业的企业改革

Enterprise Reform in Chinese Industry

Journal of Economic Perspectives · 1994
被引 391
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

从结构-行为-绩效视角分析1980年代中国工业改革,指出部分改革改善了国有工业运营,并强调非国有部门与国有部门的联系,认为渐进式改革对前社会主义经济转型可行。

Abstract

This paper begins by using a structure-conduct-performance perspective to show that partial reform improved the operation of China's state industries during the 1980s. The authors review the achievements of industries outside the state sector, emphasizing their links to the state sector. The paper focuses on key defects in the industrial system related to finance and ownership; shows how the accelerated reform agenda of the 1980s seeks to resolve these issues; and conclude that China's recent industrial experience demonstrates the feasibility of multiple approaches, including partial and gradual reforms, to the restructuring of industry in former socialist economies.

企业改革产业结构所有制改革金融改革