半参数单指数模型检验与估计中的偏差校正

BIAS CORRECTIONS IN TESTING AND ESTIMATING SEMIPARAMETRIC, SINGLE INDEX MODELS

Econometric Theory · 2010
被引 17
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

提出一种偏差控制机制,使半参数估计量在常规核函数下实现渐近正态性,并开发了针对单指数假设的检验,通过蒙特卡洛模拟验证了偏差控制和自适应特征在有限样本中的有效性。

Abstract

Semiparametric methods are widely employed in applied work where the ability to conduct inferences is important. To establish asymptotic normality for making inferences, bias control mechanisms are often used in implementing semiparametric estimators. The first contribution of this paper is to propose a mechanism that enables us to establish asymptotic normality with regular kernels. In so doing, we argue that the resulting estimator performs very well in finite samples. Semiparametric models are commonly estimated under a single index assumption. Because the consistency of the estimator critically depends on this assumption being correct, our second objective is to develop a test for it. To ensure that the test statistic has good size and power properties in finite samples, we employ a bias control mechanism similar to that underlying the estimator. Furthermore, we structure the test so that its form adapts to the model under the alternative hypothesis. Monte Carlo results confirm that the bias control and the adaptive feature significantly improve the performance of the test statistic in finite samples.

半参数估计偏差校正单指标模型适应性检验