Entrepreneurship, Social Capital, and Institutions: Social and Commercial Entrepreneurship across Nations
基于社会资本理论，研究了社会创业与商业创业之间的关系，发现社会创业的国家普及率作为可构建的国家层面社会资本指标，能提高个人商业创业的可能性，且正式制度（如强产权和低政府干预）对两类创业均有影响。
We model and test the relationship between social and commercial entrepreneurship drawing on social capital theory. We propose that the country prevalence rate of social entrepreneurship is an indicator of constructible nation–level social capital and enhances the likelihood of individual commercial entry. We further posit that both social and commercial entrepreneurial entry is facilitated by certain formal institutions, namely strong property rights and (low) government activism, albeit the latter impacts each of these types of entrepreneurship differently. We apply bivariate discrete choice multilevel modeling to population–representative samples in 47 countries and find support for these hypotheses.