高粮食商品价格:它们会持续吗?谁来买单?

High food commodity prices: will they stay? who will pay?

Agricultural Economics · 2008
被引 68
人大 A-

中文导读

分析了推动粮食商品价格高企的多重因素,指出这些因素将在中期内维持高价,并强调国际商品价格与消费者食品成本之间的区别,为政策制定提供依据。

Abstract

Abstract Much of the public discussion of the food price crisis has focused on the sharply increased use of food commodities for biofuel production, framing debate in simple food versus fuel terms. Reality is more complex. Multiple forces drove food prices to high levels and, according to findings we report in this article, these forces will sustain high prices over the medium term. We also find that the distinction between high world prices for food commodities and the consumer costs of food is an important one to make. Food consumers do not buy raw food commodities at international prices. The degree to which the price of traded food commodities and the price of food are related depends on a long list of factors, most of which operate to dampen price transmission. In the search for appropriate policy response, it is essential to measure consumer effects correctly and to apportion properly the causes of current high prices.

粮食价格危机生物燃料价格传导消费者影响