洪都拉斯山坡地区的保护性农业、有机营销与集体行动

Conservation agriculture, organic marketing, and collective action in the Honduran hillsides

Agricultural Economics · 2010
被引 201 · 同刊同年前 3%
人大 A-

中文导读

基于洪都拉斯241户小农调查数据,发现参与有机市场和农民组织能促进土壤保护实践的采用,表明需求侧政策对可持续土壤管理很重要。

Abstract

Abstract Conservation agriculture (CA) is often perceived to provide “win‐win” outcomes for farmers leading to reduced erosion and off‐site sedimentation, as well as improved soil fertility and productivity. However, adoption rates for CA in many regions of the world remain below expected levels. This article looks at the effects of participation in organic markets and farmers' organizations on the adoption of soil conservation practices. Based on original survey data from 241 small‐scale farm households in Honduras, we find that both participation in organic markets and farmer‐based groups have positive effects on the number of soil conservation practices adopted. The results indicate that besides supply‐oriented policy measures, such as the provision of technical assistance and extension, demand‐related factors are likely to play an important role in sustainable soil management. Demand‐oriented policy measures include support for labeling initiatives and consumer education to facilitate value‐added product differentiation and market segmentation.

保护性农业有机市场集体行动土壤保持