An inquiry into the different perspectives that can be used when eliciting preferences in health
区分了健康偏好引出研究中的六种视角,指出视角选择取决于规范考量和政策背景,并建议未来研究直接检验视角对偏好的影响。
There are a number of perspectives that an individual could be asked to adopt in studies designed to elicit preferences for use in informing resource allocation decisions in health care. This paper develops a conceptual framework that clearly distinguishes between six different perspectives. It is argued that the appropriate perspective to use depends on normative considerations and the particular policy context to which it will be applied. We suggest a future research agenda that explicitly addresses these considerations and which involves direct empirical investigation into the effect of perspective on preferences.