Anti-social Actions of Committed Organizational Participants: An Existential Psychoanalytic Perspective
从存在主义精神分析视角，解释为何对组织高度忠诚的成员会做出反社会行为，认为组织提供了身份认同（存在）功能，当组织受威胁时，成员可能采取反社会行动。
Anti-social actions of organizationally committed individuals are explained on the basis of the 'ontological function' of organizations. This is the function of providing a sense of identity, or Being, to participants whose identity is in question. The identity that thus develops is threatened by perceived threats to the organization, and anti-social action can result. It is shown how the development of the potentiality for such anti-social action is built into the process of socialization for organizational commitment.