收入不平等与经济增长

Income Inequality and Economic Growth

Kyklos · 2000
被引 162 · 同刊同年前 10%
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

构建分析框架研究收入不平等影响经济增长的渠道,发现收入不平等对GDP增长率有显著负效应,其中转移渠道最重要,人力资本渠道最不重要,但收入不平等对生产率增长率的直接效应占总效应的55%以上。

Abstract

We develop an analytical framework to investigate some plausible channels that income inequality affects economic growth. Our empirical study concludes that income inequality has significant negative effect on the rate of GDP growth. Among the channels suggested by recent literature, we find that the most important one is the transfer channel while the least important one is the human capital channel. However, the direct impact of income inequality on the rate of productivity growth accounts for more than 55 percent of its overall total effect. This indicates that the effects of income inequality on economic growth are much more complicated than what we have perceived or modeled.

收入不平等经济增长传导渠道生产率增长