Fishing Allocations and Optimal Fees: A Single‐ and Multilevel Programming Analysis
用数学规划方法估算外国进入美国渔业的费用价值，发现美国可大幅提高收费而不减少需求，但国库收入受合资激励限制，约为集中规划下潜在收入的三分之二。
Abstract Mathematical programming methods were used, in conjunction with multilevel planning concepts, to estimate the value of foreign access to U.S. fisheries. The results indicate that the United States could raise the fees it charges substantially above 1981 levels without reducing the demand for access. However, treasury revenues are bounded from above by the incentive for joint ventures. This bound is estimated to be approximately two‐thirds of the revenue potentially available under centralized planning.