作物间灌溉水分配的季内动态优化模型

An Intraseasonal Dynamic Optimization Model to Allocate Irrigation Water between Crops

American Journal of Agricultural Economics · 1993
被引 32
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

提出一个动态规划模型,在随机天气模式下将季内15次灌溉分配给玉米和高粱,并允许干旱期暂时或永久放弃一种作物,为灌溉管理提供简化策略。

Abstract

Abstract A dynamic programming model that allocates irrigations among competing crops, while allowing for stochastic weather patterns and temporary or permanent abandonment of one crop in dry periods, is presented. Fifteen intraseasonal irrigations are allocated between corn and sorghum fields on the southern Texas High Plains. Broad rules of thumb implied by the results suggest irrigating the driest field in any stage unless soil water is close to field capacity on both fields or below wilting point on corn. A crop simulation model is used to reduce the complicated decision rules into simpler strategies with similar net returns.

灌溉优化动态规划作物间配水干旱期弃种