使用Box-Cox标准Tobit模型对慈善捐赠进行建模

Modeling Charitable Giving Using a Box-Cox Standard Tobit Model

Review of Economics and Statistics · 1991
被引 74
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

指出以往研究慈善捐赠的模型不适用于近期联邦税务数据,开发了带Box-Cox变换的Tobit模型,得到的价格弹性和预期捐赠额与常用模型不同,且样本权重提供了重要政策启示。

Abstract

There is a large literature investigating the determinants of charitable giving, in particular, price and income elasticities. We find that many of the most often reported results from this literature rely on a model specification that is inappropriate when applied to recent Federal Tax File data. We develop a standard Tobit model with a Box-Cox transformation parameter that nests a number of other specifications. The Box-Cox model yields estimates of price elasticities and expected charitable contributions that differ from those obtained using the typical specification. Additionally, we find that the use of sample weights provides potentially important policy insights. Copyright 1991 by MIT Press.

慈善捐赠价格弹性收入弹性