The Architecture of Cooperation: Managing Coordination Costs and Appropriation Concerns in Strategic Alliances
研究了企业如何通过设计联盟架构来降低协调成本并防范合作中的占用风险，对管理者和学者理解联盟治理有参考价值。
Ranjay Gulati, Harbir Singh, The Architecture of Cooperation: Managing Coordination Costs and Appropriation Concerns in Strategic Alliances, Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol. 43, No. 4 (Dec., 1998), pp. 781-814