非均衡动态与拟均衡的稳定性

Disequilibrium Dynamics and the Stability of Quasi Equilibria

Quarterly Journal of Economics · 1985
被引 8
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

构建了一个动态非均衡宏观模型,分析其稳定性,区分了名义、有效和实际数量,并推导了各区域拟均衡的稳定条件。

Abstract

This paper develops a dynamic disequilibrium macro model and examines its stability properties. We specify a rationing scheme that explicitly takes into account the spillover effects and differentiates between notional, effective, and actual quantities. A complete graphical representation of an economy under nonmarket-clearing trade conditions is then given. In a Solow-Stiglitz [1968] setting we develop a dynamic model in which the dynamic forces depend on the economic environment à la Malinvaud. The stability conditions for a stable quasi equilibrium in each region are derived, and it is shown that, in general, any two stable quasi-equilibrium points are separated by an unstable stationary point.

非市场出清配额机制溢出效应准均衡稳定性