分权经济中的再分配:改革时期中国的增长与通胀

Redistribution in a Decentralized Economy: Growth and Inflation in China under Reform

Journal of Political Economy · 2000
被引 241
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

解释了中国经济在改革期间增长与通胀的周期性波动,以及国有部门产出贡献与投资就业份额之间的差距,基于经济分权、政府对国有部门的承诺和信贷计划等制度特征。

Abstract

Despite expanding at an annual rate of nearly 9 percent, China's economy has exhibited a marked cyclical pattern: Periods of rapid growth, accompanied by accelerating inflation, are followed by contractions during which both growth and inflation fall. A widening gap also emerged between the output contribution of the state sector and its share of investment and employment. In this paper, we offer a consistent explanation for this behavior that reflects several key institutional features of China's economic reform: (i) economic decentralization, (ii) the government's commitment to the state sector, and (iii) the credit plan and credit control.

经济分权国有部门信贷计划经济周期通货膨胀