失业成本在行业间的差异

Interindustry Variation in the Costs of Job Displacement

Journal of Labor Economics · 1994
被引 64
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

发现失业后工资下降的平均幅度、随工龄和经验的下降模式在不同行业间差异很大,并考察了企业规模、工会化、工资水平和培训等因素能否解释这些差异。

Abstract

Job displacement entails a substantial wage reduction for most dis-
\n placed workers. We show that the mean reduction, the tenure profile
\n of reductions, and the experience profile of reductions all vary sub-
\n stantially across industries. We then link this interindustry variation
\n to analogous variation in firm size, unionization, wage levels, and the
\n incidence of employer-provided training. While these industry char-
\n acteristics explain some of the interindustry variation in mean wage
\n reductions, they do not explain variation in the tenure or experience
\n profiles of wage reductions.

工作转换成本行业差异工资下降企业特征