“这取决于他们”——探索斯威士兰王国应对受艾滋病影响社区本地需求中的秩序与脱节

‘It Depends on Them’ – Exploring Order and Disjuncture in Responding to the Local Needs of AIDS Affected Communities in the Kingdom of Swaziland

Journal of Development Studies · 2013
被引 10
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

通过分析政策文件和焦点小组数据,探讨斯威士兰王国在艾滋病应对中全球-地方伙伴关系导致的政策与社区现实之间的脱节,揭示责任假设与社区实际需求之间的冲突。

Abstract

Though the role of global–local partnerships in the HIV/AIDS response has been widely advocated, many social theorists question their ability to promote sustainable change in the lives of everyday communities. This is often related to the distance between policy and governance structures, and, the realities of life in AIDS affected communities. This article unpacks the specifics of this ‘distance’ in the context of the HIV/AIDS response in the Kingdom of Swaziland. A framework applies the notions of ‘order and disjuncture’ to structure a discussion of policy documents and a thematic analysis of focus group data with participants who ‘live’ the outputs of policies enabled by global–local partnerships. Findings uncover that programming and community difficulties emerge around assumptions about responsibility (which link back to international discourses on volunteerism) and actual requirements for supporting community life in the context of the pandemic.

艾滋病应对全球-地方伙伴关系政策与社区脱节斯威士兰