发展中国家技术、企业规模与出口行为:印度企业的案例

Technology, firm size and export behaviour in developing countries: The case of Indian enterprises

Journal of Development Studies · 1994
被引 305 · 同刊同年前 7%
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

使用Tobit模型分析印度13个制造业企业的出口行为,发现技术因素对中低技术行业出口重要,企业规模与出口呈倒U型关系,高自动化仅在高技术行业有利。

Abstract

This article analyses the interfirm variation in export behaviour of Indian enterprises in 13 manufacturing industries using Tobit models. The main contention of the analysis, which is supported by the empirical findings, is that the technology factor could be important for explaining export behaviour of developing country enterprises in medium and low technology industries. The firm size ‐ export performance relationship is found to be predominantly inverted U‐shaped. A higher level of automation is an advantage only in high technology industries. In countries with large home markets government negotiations with MNEs regarding export obligations could be an effective means of expanding manufactured exports.

技术因素企业规模出口行为印度制造业