新品与再制造产品的最优定价

Optimal pricing for new and remanufactured products

JOURNAL OF OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT · 2015
被引 231
人大 AFT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

通过实验发现两类消费者群体,一类对新品和再制造品无偏好且对折扣敏感,另一类偏好新品且对折扣不敏感。分析表明,当再制造品进入市场时,新品最优价格应提高,以缓解蚕食效应并提升利润。

Abstract

Abstract This work investigates the optimal pricing of new and remanufactured products using a model of consumer preferences based on extensive experimentation. The experimental investigation reveals two distinct segments of consumers. One segment is relatively indifferent between new and remanufactured products and displays high sensitivity to price discounts. The second segment shows strong preferences for new products—with an accompanying aversion to remanufactured products—and realtively low sensitivity to price discounts. The pricing analysis examines several scenarios involving a new product manufacturer, ranging from a simple monopolist scenario to a more complex scenario involving competition with third‐party remanufacturers. In contrast to the usual finding that new product prices should decrease when competitive remanufactured products enter the market, the introduction of market segments reveals a robust finding across all scenarios: when remanufactured products enter the market, the optimal price of the new product should increase. Through appropriate pricing of new products, the OEM can mitigate the effects of cannibalization and increase profitability.

定价策略再制造消费者细分市场竞争原始设备制造商