Process Transformation: Limitations to Radical Organizational Change within Public Service Organizations
基于英国国家医疗服务体系医院实施业务流程再造的案例,研究大型复杂公共服务组织向流程型组织转型的挑战,发现变革趋于沉积而非转型,激进自上而下的策略在专业化组织中受限。
This paper draws on a study of the implementation of business process reengineering (BPR) in a UK National Health Service (NHS) hospital to examine the challenge of effecting a transformatory shift to a new form of process organization in a large and complex public service organization. The paper’s theoretical and empirical interests go beyond BPR by bringing together literatures about organizational transformation, new organizational forms and the new public management (NPM) in a novel way. Data reveal important limits to intended organizational transformation and develop findings about sedimented rather than transformational change and the limitations of radical top-down change strategies in professionalized public service organizations. Within the domain of public service organizations, the paper also advances a new argument about why intended moves to post-NPM forms may remain contained in scope.