包容性自由主义下的慢性贫困治理:乌干达北部社会行动基金的案例

Governing Chronic Poverty under Inclusive Liberalism: The Case of the Northern Uganda Social Action Fund

Journal of Development Studies · 2010
被引 80
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了乌干达北部社会行动基金这一世界银行资助项目,发现包容性自由主义下的社区减贫策略因与当地政治结合而效果有限,支持了怀疑论者的观点。

Abstract

The paradigm of 'inclusive neoliberalism' that currently characterises international development places a particular emphasis on community-based responses to the often structural problems of poverty and exclusion. Such approaches have become increasingly controversial: celebrated by optimists as the most empowering way forward for marginal citizens on the one hand, and derided as an abrogation of responsibility by development trustees by sceptics on the other. Uganda provides a particularly interesting context to explore these debates, not least because it has become a standard bearer for inclusive neoliberalism at the same time that regional inequalities within it have become increasingly apparent. Our investigation of the flagship response to deep impoverishment in its northern region, the World Bank-funded Northern Uganda Social Action Fund, offers greater support to the sceptics, not least because of the ways in which the more pernicious tendencies within inclusive neoliberalism have converged with the contemporary politics of development in Uganda.

包容性新自由主义长期贫困社区发展乌干达北部社会行动基金