越南:评估“革新”的成就

Vietnam: Assessing the achievements of Doi Moi

Journal of Development Studies · 1995
被引 77
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了越南1988-89年稳定化计划后的宏观经济改革,认为改善粮食农业贸易条件是稳定的关键,并指出优先宏观稳定而非微观效率的正确性,对转型经济体有借鉴意义。

Abstract

Following a decade of reform and the 1988–89 stabilisation programme, Vietnam appears well‐positioned to become a new East Asian ‘dragon’. Below, the main macroeconomic dimensions of the reform process are examined. In particular, improved terms of trade for food agriculture is seen as a key determinant of stabilisation; more generally, it is argued that the authorities have rightly given broad priority to macro‐stability over micro‐efficiency. While the process of institutional change is necessarily a lengthy one, rising domestic and foreign savings will help sustain rapid growth, mitigating any adverse distributional consequences of reform. The Vietnamese experience clearly contains lessons for other ‘market transition’ economies.

越南革新开放宏观经济稳定农业贸易条件