带GARCH误差的Tobit模型

A tobit model with garch errors

Econometric Reviews · 1998
被引 20
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

将Tobit模型扩展到允许GARCH类型的条件异方差误差,提出近似似然函数估计方法,蒙特卡洛模拟显示该估计量优于标准Tobit拟极大似然估计。

Abstract

In the context of time series regression, we extend the standard Tobit model to allow for the possibility of conditional heteroskedastic error processes of the GARCH type. We discuss the likelihood function of the Tobit model in the presence of conditionally heteroskedastic errors. Expressing the exact likelihood function turns out to be infeasible, and we propose an approximation by treating the model as being conditionally Gaussian. The performance of the estimator is investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulations. We find that, when the error terms follow a GARCH process, the proposed estimator considerably outperforms the standard Tobit quasi maximum likelihood estimator. The efficiency loss due to the approximation of the likelihood is finally evaluated.

Tobit模型GARCH误差条件异方差准最大似然估计