Alcohol and Drug Use in the Workplace: Issues, Controversies, and Directions for Future Research
回顾了工作场所中酒精与药物使用的研究现状,探讨了工作条件与物质使用的关系、药物检测、员工援助计划及法律问题等争议,并为未来研究提出建议。
Drug and alcohol use in the workplace poses a problem of considerable practical interest; research on this issue, however, has lagged behind. The purpose of this article is to review extant research, highlight controversial issues, and provide suggestions for future studies. Topics include the relationship between work conditions and substance use, drug testing, Employee Assistance Programs, and legal issues.