有经验者招聘与大学应届生招聘:实践与新兴趋势

EXPERIENCED HIRING VERSUS COLLEGE RECRUITING: PRACTICES AND EMERGING TRENDS

PERSONNEL PSYCHOLOGY · 1997
被引 185
人大 AABS 4*

中文导读

调查了251名招聘专业人士,发现多数需要大学学历的职位由有经验者填补,且其在多数特质上评价更高,但应届生在开放性和学习能力上更优。

Abstract

Although much professional and managerial hiring involves experienced workers, previous recruitment research has focused almost exclusively on new college graduates. To remedy this imbalance, 251 staffing professionals were surveyed concerning experienced‐versus‐college hiring practices in their organizations. Results suggest that a majority of positions requiring a college degree are filled with experienced workers. Experienced hires are evaluated more highly than new graduates on most characteristics (understanding business, knowledge of competition, realistic expectations, technical skills, interpersonal skills, writing skills, work ethic, likelihood of success, personal ethics), although new graduates are evaluated more highly on open‐mindedness and willingness and ability to learn new things. Higher proportions of experienced hiring are associated with organizational growth, short‐term staffing strategies, older workforces, and less dynamic business environments. Perceived success of experienced hiring is associated with greater use of effective recruitment sources, older workforces, and more competitive salary offers.

人力资源管理招聘实践人员选拔组织行为