工伤保险保费设定机制的效率效应:加拿大与美国

Efficiency Effects of Premium-Setting Regimes under Workers' Compensation: Canada and the United States

Journal of Labor Economics · 1993
被引 41
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

构建模型预测,工伤保险中按经验评级保费比统一费率更能激励安全投入,并利用加拿大安大略省林业和建筑业从统一费率转向经验评级的数据,验证了该理论对降低死亡率的显著效果。

Abstract

We develop a model in which it is predicted that more resources will be devoted to safety in a workers' compensation system with experience-rated premiums than in one with flat-rated premiums. We test this model by observing the effect on fatality rates of the move from flat rating to experience rating in the forestry and construction industries of Ontario, Canada. The evidence provides strong confirmation of the theory.

工伤保险经验费率事故死亡率加拿大