行动中的组织双元性:管理者如何探索与利用

Organizational Ambidexterity in Action: How Managers Explore and Exploit

CALIFORNIA MANAGEMENT REVIEW · 2011
被引 660 · 同刊同年前 3%
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

通过13家组织的访谈和案例研究,探讨了高级管理者如何通过组织设计和团队流程的相互关联选择,成功实现探索与利用的双元平衡。

Abstract

Dynamic capabilities have been proposed as a useful way to understand how organizations are able to adapt to changes in technology and markets. Organizational ambidexterity the ability of senior managers to seize opportunities through the orchestration and integration of existing assets to overcome inertia and path dependence, is a core dynamic capability. While promising, research on dynamic capabilities and ambidexterity has not yet been able to specify the specific mechanisms through which senior managers are actually able to reallocate resources and reconfigure assets to simultaneously explore and exploit. Using interviews and qualitative case studies from thirteen organizations, this article explores the actions senior managers took to implement ambidextrous designs and identify which ones helped or hindered them in their attempts. A set of interrelated choices of organization design and senior team process determine which attempts to build ambidextrous organizations are successful.

组织双元性动态能力战略管理组织设计高层管理团队