通过模拟和插值求解与估计离散选择动态规划模型:蒙特卡洛证据

The Solution and Estimation of Discrete Choice Dynamic Programming Models by Simulation and Interpolation: Monte Carlo Evidence

Review of Economics and Statistics · 1994
被引 464 · 同刊同年前 6%
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

开发了一种近似方法,用蒙特卡洛积分模拟部分状态点的多重积分,再用回归函数插值其他点,以降低离散选择动态规划模型估计的计算负担,效果很好。

Abstract

Over the past decade, a substantial literature on methods for the estimation of discrete choice dynamic programming (DDP) models of behavior has developed. However, the implementation of these methods can impose major computational burdens because solving for agents' decision rules often involves high dimensional integrations that must be performed at each point in the state space. In this paper we develop an approximate solution method that consists of: (1) using Monte Carlo integration to stimulate the required multiple integrals at a subset of the state points, and (2) interpolating the non-simulated values using a regression function. The overall performance of this approximation method appears to be excellent. Copyright 1994 by MIT Press.

离散选择动态规划蒙特卡洛积分近似求解插值法