Reconceptualizing the Determinants of Risk Behavior
提出一个模型,将风险倾向和风险感知置于更核心的位置,以调和以往关于风险对组织决策行为影响的矛盾发现,并指出风险倾向是风险行为的主要决定因素。
Past research has resulted in contradictory findings concerning the effect of risk on decision-making behavior in organizations. This article proposes a model that reconciles these unresolved contradictions by examining the usefulness of placing risk propensity and risk perception in a more central role than has been previously recognized. Based on this analysis, it is posited that risk propensity dominates both the actual and perceived characteristics of the situation as a determinant of risk behavior. Propositions derived from the conceptual model provide an agenda for future research on individual risk behavior in organizational settings.